JSONL Converter

Convert between JSON arrays and JSONL format for LLM fine-tuning

What is JSONL Format?

JSONL (JSON Lines) stores one JSON object per line instead of wrapping everything in an array. Each line is a valid, complete JSON object. This format is required by OpenAI and many other providers for fine-tuning datasets.

This converter transforms standard JSON arrays to JSONL format and vice versa — essential for preparing training data and processing streaming outputs.

Format Comparison

JSON Array
[{"a":1},{"a":2}]
JSONL
{"a":1}
{"a":2}

Why Use JSONL?

Streaming

Process line-by-line without loading entire file into memory.

Append-Friendly

Add new records by appending lines. No need to rewrite the entire file.

FAQ

What APIs require JSONL?

OpenAI fine-tuning, Azure OpenAI, BigQuery exports, and many logging systems use JSONL.

Can JSONL have newlines in values?

Yes, but they must be escaped as \n within the JSON string. Each line = one complete JSON object.